- Act as intercellular cement that helps maintain cohesion between skin cells – just like cement in a brick building (in yellow)
- Form a hydrolipidic film comprising fats and sweat that covers and protects the skin’s surface (in green)
Together, the intercellular cement and hydrolipic film enable the skin to carry out its barrier function:
1) Prevent allergens, pollution and other external toxic elements from entering the skin.
2) Prevent excessive water loss by reducing evaporation to maintain the barrier function.
Regularly washing your hands dissolves the skin’s lipids. The barrier function is therefore no longer effective, water loss increases, and the skin presents the signs characteristic of dry, very dry and fragile skin – from irritation to itching, burning sensations, cracking and splitting.